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This make-ahead Cucumber and Onion Salad is a summertime superstar. Simple and delicious, the fresh ingredients let the garden-fresh produce shine in this easy vinegar-based cucumber salad. 

cucumber and onion salad in two bowls with cucumbers and a fork on a white background
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This cucumber and onion salad in vinegar is delicious, but more importantly, I think it is so popular because it reminds people of childhood picnics, potlucks, and backyard BBQs.

Do you love make-ahead salads? Sure you do! You have to check out Greek yogurt chicken salad, pea salad recipe, Instant Pot potato salad, vegan quinoa salad, and Greek yogurt egg salad.

sliced onions, cucumbers, and other ingredients on a white board.

Sustainability Tip

Sustainability Tip

Save the leftover onion scraps for making chicken bone broth or turkey bone broth. Stick them in a freezer bag and pop the bag in the freezer until you have accumulated enough veggie scraps.

And if you want to take things to the next level, learn how to can your chicken stock.

What is the Best Vinegar for Cucumber and Onion Salad?

I use plain ol’ white vinegar but have also had great success with apple cider vinegar. Rice vinegar is also pretty dang delicious. In my experience, red wine vinegar and flavored vinegars are not ideal.

process shots for cucumber and onion salad
Process shots for cucumber and onion salad

How to Store

Keep the salad in an air-tight container in the fridge for 2-3 days.

This recipe improves after 12 hours in the fridge, so if you have the time, definitely make it at least a half day ahead of time.

Variations

  • If you want to turn this into a creamy cucumber salad, add 1/3 cup of sour cream with 1/4 cup of white vinegar to the seasoning. Do not include the water listed in the recipe card.
  • To make this a cucumber tomato and salad, add thinly sliced tomatoes just prior to serving.
  • Sub in pickled shallots instead of the onion for a milder flavor.

Pro Tips/Recipe Notes 

  • You can leave out the sugar if you’d like.
  • Unpeeled cucumbers become tough. If you peel the cucumbers all the way, they get mushy. If you’re going to be using regular cucumbers, peel a few strips off (will give a cool tiger striped effect) and it is the perfect texture compromise.
  • I use a mandoline to slice the cucumbers so that they’re all the same size.
  • The brine (liquid) won’t cover all the cucumbers completely. That’s ok! As the cucumbers sit in the brine, they will release their own liquids. Give everything a stir after a few hours and you’ll be good to go.
A white bowl full of cucumber and onion slices, and small bowls full of salt and dill
5 from 24 ratings

Cucumber and Onion Salad

Servings: 10
Prep: 10 minutes
Cook: 1 minute
Chilling time: 12 hours
Total: 11 minutes
two bowls of cucumber and onion salad on a gray cloth
This make-ahead cucumber and onion salad is a summertime superstar. Simple and delicious, the fresh ingredients let the garden-fresh produce shine in this easy vinegar-based cucumber salad. 

Ingredients 

  • 6 cups cucumbers, thinly sliced {3 regular cucumbers or 6 pickling}
  • 1 1/2 cup white vinegar
  • 2 tbsp sugar {you can leave out if desired}
  • 1/2 cup water
  • 1/4 tsp dried dill
  • 1/2 tsp sea salt
  • 3/4 tsp celery seed {NOT celery salt}
  • 1/2 onion, thinly sliced

Instructions 

  • In a microwave-proof container, microwave the vinegar, water, and sugar on high for 2 minutes. Set aside to cool.
    1 1/2 cup white vinegar, 1/2 cup water, 2 tbsp sugar
  • Slice the cucumbers and onion thinly, and add them to a large container with a lid.
    6 cups cucumbers, thinly sliced, 1/2 onion, thinly sliced
  • Add the dill, sea salt, and celery seed to the bowl.
    1/4 tsp dried dill, 1/2 tsp sea salt, 3/4 tsp celery seed
  • Pour the cooled vinegar water solution over the top. Stir to combine. Refrigerate for at least 12 hours.

Notes

  1. The brine (liquid) won’t cover all the veggies completely. That’s ok! Give it a stir after a few hours and you’ll be good to go.
  2. This recipe improves after 12 hours in the fridge, so if you have the time, definitely make it at least a half day ahead of time.
  3. Keep the salad in an air-tight container in the fridge for 2-3 days. 
  4. You can leave out the sugar if you’d like.

Nutrition

Serving: 0.5cupCalories: 29kcalCarbohydrates: 5gProtein: 1gFat: 1gSaturated Fat: 1gSodium: 120mgPotassium: 117mgFiber: 1gSugar: 3gVitamin A: 55IUVitamin C: 3mgCalcium: 17mgIron: 0.2mg

Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.

Additional Info

Course: Side Dish
Cuisine: American
Tried this recipe?Mention @sustainablecooks or tag #sustainablecooks!

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About Sarah Cook

I'm here to help you make easy, seasonal, and no-fuss recipes for yourself and your family.

Whether it's a quick one-pot dinner or if I am teaching you how to can and preserve local produce, you can consider me your elder millennial grandma.

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5 from 24 votes (3 ratings without comment)

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38 Comments

  1. Can regular brown or white onions be used with apple cider vinegar? This is my first time trying this. Will let you know how it turns out.5 stars

    1. Yes, apple cider vinegar will work too! The flavor will be more intense than regular white vinegar but still it will be tasty.

  2. This is always a huge hit in the summer when the garden is exploding with cucumbers and I don’t want to heat up the kitchen making long-term pickles. Even my little eats these! He requests them by name, “I have frugalpants cucs, Mom?” Note: We call Sarah by MrFrugalpants…

    1. Oh my gosh I forgot the stars!!!

      This is always a huge hit in the summer when the garden is exploding with cucumbers and I don’t want to heat up the kitchen making long-term pickles. Even my little eats these! He requests them by name, “I have frugalpants cucs, Mom?” Note: We call Sarah by MrFrugalpants…5 stars

      1. LOL, thanks for taking the time to leave a review and stars!

        The fact that D calls me frugalpants just made my WHOLE YEAR!!!

    1. Awww, Heather, that would make my Nana so happy! I’m thrilled you guys liked it! Thanks for taking the time to post a review. 🙂

  3. Hey Sarah! How would this be without sugar? A touch of coconut aminos maybe? I’m missing something on my salads, would normally have gherkins or beetroot.

    P5 stars

      1. My Nana used to make something like this. I don’t know what she put in it. I was too busy wanting to be the one who opened the can of peaches or making sure I got the ‘pink plate’5 stars

  4. You know those dinners made of this and that – whatever is in the refrigerator? Well, it was one of those days and I knew it wouldn’t add up to quite enough. Nana to the rescue! I started my dinner prep with this recipe and threw it in the refrigerator to chill while I finished the rest. It MAY be better with more time to marinate, but everyone in this family enjoyed it after about an hour! Cool, crisp, flavorful – a nice addition to any meal! (I seeded regular cucumbers for this.)5 stars

    1. So glad to hear that A! It is one of those dishes that invites lots of substitution and personalization.

      I actually just updated the post and will be republishing it tomorrow. Good timing on your part!

  5. Oh man, this recipe makes me miss Walla Walla onions so much! There’s nothing over here that replicates that perfect sweetness. Cucumbers + onions is such a genius yet simple combination, and I love how the quick picking mellows out the bite of the onions and gives the salad tang. Perfection!5 stars

  6. Super refreshing salad and I really appreciated the recipe going easy on the sugar! As an aside, I had no idea English cucumbers were the only ones sold in plastic. Here, we just call them cucumbers!5 stars

  7. I can smell this dish just looking at your pictures. I totally remember my parents making this as a kid and thinking it was just nasty…but I’d like to think my tastebuds are more mature nowadays! No way I’d ever get hubby to try it though :/5 stars

      1. Ugh, probably not. The vinegar would be too strong for him…he won’t eat vinegar/sea salt chips either. More for me I guess! Although man, I wish I’d ever be able to make this with home grown cucumbers…but mine are looking terrible this year! Some of them are yellowed/shriveled (too much water? Not enough? I don’t even know anymore) and the squirrels have been digging in my planter box too 🙁

        1. I have such a terrible track record with cucumbers so I wouldn’t be of any help with diagnosing the problem. With my tomatoes, crispy leaves are lack of water, but yellow sad leaves are generally over watering or they need a nice dressing of composted chicken crap.

          Freaking squirrels!

    1. Hi Amy, yes it is noted in the first step of the recipe. I updated it on Saturday after I published the recipe (when another reader pointed that question out), so you may need to refresh your browser if the changes are showing up. Basically, you just add it with the vinegar and sugar.

  8. My mom made this but also put in tomatoes. Where there are cucumbers growing, there will probably be tomatoes so throw some in. Oooo, just writing this is making my mouth water. ????5 stars

    1. I have a thing where tomatoes do not belong in the fridge (it makes them mushy and mealy) so I would 100% get on board with the tomatoes if they were added in the last minute. I agree with you though, tomatoes and cucumbers just go hand and hand!

  9. This is my husband’s absolute fav summer food. We also cut the sugar WAY down and the heat WAY up which makes everyone happy. 

    If I could leave a picture of my newly cleaned and organized pantry. I am so happy (and probably a little high from the bleach and ammonia) at how pretty it is…for now. 5 stars

    1. Ohhh heat? Do you add pepper flakes or something?

      Clean and organized pantry? You’re speaking my love language girl.

  10. I need to try cucumbers and onions again.  As a kid, the vinegar made me gag.  I really liked the recipe my mom made that included a creamy, delicious sauce that went over the cucumber and onions.  I’m thinking it’s time to give the good old vinegar infused cucs a try again!  

    1. It’s always so interesting to think back on what I didn’t like as a kid vs. what I enjoy now. I say give it a try for sure!

  11. Thank you so much for posting this recipe. It was the perfect way to use cucumbers we’d been given. I made it when my parents came to visit and everyone loved it. I’m taking it to a barbecue tomorrow. I’ve been sharing your page with everyone, I love it so much. I have seen similar recipes online that use a LOT more sugar, but this is perfect and refreshing.5 stars

  12. You triggered my memory. My grandmother and mother both made cucumber salad almost exactly the same way, only they served it with a bowl of sour cream on the side. It is one of the most refreshing side dishes for the summer. Going to make it now…..5 stars

  13. our family always did what I think is called ‘german cucumber salad’ and the quick version is basically vinegar and mayo …I’ll have to try this one! 🙂5 stars

  14. This is a lot like Japanese Sunomono. We make it all the time in my family, but it’s biggest at New Years which is huge for Japanese peeps. We sometimes will add octopus, clams or shrimp, but it’s usually just the cucumbers and rice noodles. It’s my favorite thing in the world and yes, it reminds me of my Ba-chan.5 stars

  15. My Louis Dean LOVES cucumbers so I am buying the ingredients on my way home from Quadville today and making it as soon I get there! PLUS I am going back to PIN IT! I am new to doing that so I hope my friends will be impressed!5 stars

  16. I totally agree with half peeling cucumbers. It seems to be the perfect balance and it looks pretty too!5 stars

  17. My auntie and your Nana sound similar… she made a version of this salad. I have changed up her recipe as well. The original called for TWO cups of sugar. I use about a 1/4-1/2 and prefer rice vinegar to white. We treat her chocolate covered peanut butter balls like your Nana’s roca…. Wow I miss that lady. Thanks for the trip down memory lane 🙂5 stars